A New Zealand coroner has linked the death of a 31-year-old
woman to her Coca-Cola addiction.
Natasha Harris died Feb. 25, 2010 from a cardiac arrhythmia,
according to a 19-page coroner’s report obtained by ABCNews.com. And while
Harris, a mother of eight from Invercargill, New Zealand, was known to smoke
heavily and skip multiple meals, coroner David Crerar concluded that the sugar
and caffeine she got by drinking more than 2.6 gallons of Coca-Cola Classic per
day was “a substantial factor” in her death.
“When all of the available evidence is considered, were it not
for the consumption of very large quantities of Coke by Natasha Harris, it is
unlikely that she would have died when she died and how she died,” Crerar wrote
in his report.
Harris’s partner, Christopher Hodgkinson, said Harris would get
headaches and act moody without her Coke fix, according to the coroner’s
report. Close friends said she would “get the shakes” and other withdrawal
symptoms. Her heart would race, her liver was swollen, and her rotting teeth
had to be removed. But, said the report, “the family did not consider that Coke
was harmful due to the fact of it having no warning signs.”
“Natasha Harris knew, or ought to have known and recognized, the
health hazard of her chosen diet and lifestyle,” Crerar wrote in his report,
adding that fact that Harris had her teeth extracted several years before her
death “should have been treated by her, and by her family, as a warning.”
Dr. Christopher Holstege, chief of medical toxicology at the
University of Virginia in Charlottesville, said anything can be toxic in large
enough quantities.
“In toxicology, everything comes down to dose. And it sounds as
though she was certainly taking an excessive dose,” he said, adding that
drinking two gallons of soda per day with limited amounts of food can cause a
dangerous imbalance in electrolytes. “You’re also not getting essential
nutrients when you’re only drinking Coke. You’re basically getting sugar, and
you’re going to be deficient in vitamins, minerals and other essential
nutrients.”
Harris’s reported Coke habit would have delivered more than 2.2
pounds of sugar daily, according to the coroner’s report. She would have
also ingested nearly a gram of caffeine, according to Coca-Cola’s website.
“To me, it sounds like she was not a healthy woman in any way,
shape or form,” said Holstege.
A spokesman for Coca-Cola expressed sympathy for Harris’s family
and disappointment that the coroner chose “to focus on the combination of Ms.
Harris’ excessive consumption of Coca-Cola, together with other health and
lifestyle factors, as the probable cause of her death.”
“Excessive consumption of one food or beverage — even water — to
the exclusion of all others will not provide the essential nutrients an adult
needs and is not recommended under New Zealand Food and Nutrition Guidelines,”
he said. “The safety of our products is paramount, and our promise is to
deliver safe, quality beverages. All of our products have a place in an
active, healthy lifestyle that includes a sensible, balanced diet and regular
physical activity.”
While Crerar noted that the ingredients of Coke are “entirely
legal” and “enjoyed by millions,” he said the risks of high doses were not
adequately communicated to consumers.
“The hazards to the health of the consumers of excessive
quantities of sugar and caffeine contained in carbonated beverages could be
more clearly emphasized,” he wrote.
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